作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-14 04:39:14   浏览:8229   来源:标准资料网

【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforMeasurementofAsphaltShingleMechanicalUpliftResistance
【原文标准名称】:沥青盖屋板耐机械提升性测量的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD6381-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D08.02
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:asphaltshingle;factory-appliedsealant;field-appliedsealant;sealantbondstrength;shinglemechanicalupliftresistance;Asphaltroofingmaterials;Bondstrength--adhesives;Factory-appliedadhesive;Field-appliedadhesive;Mechanicalupliftresistan
【摘要】:Upliftresistanceisoneofthepropertiesofanappliedshinglethatrelatestoitsabilitytowithstandwindforces.Themechanicaltestsdescribedarelaboratorymethodstomeasurethatresistanceatadesignatedtemperatureaftertheshingleshavebeensealedunderdesignatedconditions.Noquantitativerelationshiphasbeenestablishedbetweenthemechanicalupliftresistanceandupliftforcesduetothewind.Manyfactorsinfluencethesealingcharacteristicsofshinglesinthefield;forexample,temperature,time,contaminationbydirtanddebris,roofslope,andinterferencebymisplacedfasteners.Itisnottheobjectiveofthistestmethodtoaddressalloftheseinfluences.Thistestmethodisdesignedtodeterminethemechanicalupliftresistancewhenrepresentativespecimensofshinglesaresealedunderselectedconditionspriortotesting.ProcedureAproduceslowerresultsthanProcedureB.ProcedureAprovidesanedge-liftloadvalueandProcedureBprovidesaperpendicularloadvalue.Theprocedureapplicabletoaspecificproductdependsonthespecificproductdesign,geometry,andrigidity.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthistestmethodtodeterminetheappropriateprocedurewithreferencetothespecificproductandapplication.Itispossiblethatengineeringcalculationswouldrequirebothprocedurestobeemployed,andforbothresultstobeusedinthecalculationoftheresistanceofthatspecificproducttotheeffectsofwind.WhenusingthismethodinconjunctionwithTestMethodD7158todeterminetheupliftresistanceofshinglesaspartofthedeterminationofwindresistanceoftheshingles,determinetheappropriateprocedure(ProcedureA,ProcedureB,orboth)inaccordancewiththediscussion,andexamples,ofshinglegeometryandsealantconfigurationinSection12.2ofTestMethodD7158.1.1Thistestmethodcoversmeasuringtheupliftresistanceofasphaltroofingshinglesbymechanicalmeans.Itisapplicabletoshinglesthatuseafactory-appliedorfield-appliedsealant.1.2Thereareseveraltypesofshinglesdesignedforservicewithoutafactory-appliedorfield-appliedsealant.Theseshingles,whenappliedinaccordancewiththemanufacturers''applicationinstructions,employothermeanstoprovideresistanceagainsttheforcesgeneratedbytheactionofwindsuchasgeometryandshingleconstruction.Fieldexperiencehasshownthatthesetypesofshinglesfunctionsatisfactorilyinservice.Becausethereareavarietyoftheseshingledesigns,itisnotpracticaltodescribeinthistestmethodhowtotesttheseshinglesforupliftresistance.Thetestingofthesetypesofshingles,therefore,goesbeyondthescopeofthistestmethod.1.3Thistestmethoddescribestwoproceduresformeasuringshingleupliftresistance.ProcedureAemploysaspeciallydesignedapparatuswithaclampingdevicewhichfacilitatesliftingoftheedgeoftheshingleandmeasuringtheforcerequiredtobreaktheseal.ProcedureBemploysametalx201C;Tx201D;sectionadheredtotheweathersurfaceoftheshingletofacilitateapplicationandmeasurementofaperpendicularforcetobreaktheseal.1.4Itisnotprohibitedtousethistestmethodoverarangeofsealingtimeandtemperaturecombinationsandtestingtemperaturestosimulateavarietyofactualfielduseconditions.Thetimesandtemperaturesusedshallbestatedinthereport.1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Thevaluesgiveninparenthesesaremathematicalconversionstoinch-poundunitsthatareprovidedforinformationonlyandarenotconsideredstandard.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddress......
【中国标准分类号】:Q17
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:9P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语